Difference between revisions of "KBot"

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(Motivation)
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Dipesh Kadariya
 
Dipesh Kadariya
 
==Motivation==
 
==Motivation==
Asthma, chronic pulmonary disease,  is one of the major health issues in the United States. Given its chronic nature, the demand for continuous monitoring of patient’s adherence to the medication care plan, assessment of their environment triggers, and management of asthma control level can be challenging in traditional clinical settings and taxing on clinical professionals. A shift from a reactive to a proactive asthma care can improve health outcomes and reduce expenses. On the technology spectrum, smart conversational systems and Internet-of-Things (IoTs) are rapidly gaining popularity in the healthcare industry. By leveraging such technological prevalence, it is feasible to design a system that is capable of monitoring asthmatic patients for a prolonged period and empowering them to manage their health better.
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Asthma is a lung inflammatory disease that has prevailed more than 26 million people in the United States, out of which 6.1 million are children [ref].  It is the most chronic condition among the pediatric population[ref] accounting for 13.8 million missed school days each year [ref]. Though incurable, asthma can be controlled and managed by strict adherence to a medication care plan and by avoiding the triggers [ref]. However, due to a lack of consistent adherence to the asthma care plan, and inadequate information about the patient’s environment, asthma management can be challenging [ref]. These issues are further compounded by its multifactorial nature, where every patient is sensitive to different triggers, and react differently even when exposed to the same trigger [ref]. This demands personalized care beyond the regular hospital setup to which the clinical professionals are limited. The advent of digital health monitoring technologies such as smart wearables and increasing adoption of mobile devices and low-cost sensors translate to an unprecedented amount of data being generated and collected on a continuous basis. It is now possible to monitor long-term medication adherence, exposure to environmental triggers, and asthma control level in real-time.
  
 
==Evaluation==
 
==Evaluation==

Revision as of 23:06, 15 July 2019

kBot
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Knowledge enabled personalized chat-bot system for self-management of asthma in padiatric population (age 8-15).

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Dipesh Kadariya

Motivation

Asthma is a lung inflammatory disease that has prevailed more than 26 million people in the United States, out of which 6.1 million are children [ref]. It is the most chronic condition among the pediatric population[ref] accounting for 13.8 million missed school days each year [ref]. Though incurable, asthma can be controlled and managed by strict adherence to a medication care plan and by avoiding the triggers [ref]. However, due to a lack of consistent adherence to the asthma care plan, and inadequate information about the patient’s environment, asthma management can be challenging [ref]. These issues are further compounded by its multifactorial nature, where every patient is sensitive to different triggers, and react differently even when exposed to the same trigger [ref]. This demands personalized care beyond the regular hospital setup to which the clinical professionals are limited. The advent of digital health monitoring technologies such as smart wearables and increasing adoption of mobile devices and low-cost sensors translate to an unprecedented amount of data being generated and collected on a continuous basis. It is now possible to monitor long-term medication adherence, exposure to environmental triggers, and asthma control level in real-time.

Evaluation

Architecture

Contextualization

Personalization

Video

Team Members

Dipesh Kadariya, Revathy Venkataramanan, and Kirill Kultinov

Related Publications

  1. Dipesh Kadariya, Revathy Venkataramanan, Hong Yung Yip, Maninder Kalra, Thirunarayan Krishnaprasad, Amit Sheth. "kBot: Knowledge-enabled Personalized Chatbot for Asthma Self-Management". In Proceedings of the IEEE SMARTSYS Workshop on Smart Service Systems (SMARTCOMP 2019). IEEE, 2019.

Funding

Nih.jpg
  • This research has been partially supported by:
  • Grant Number: 1 R01 HD087132-01
  • Principal Investigators: Amit P. Sheth (Kno.e.sis, Wright State University)
  • Project Title: KHealth: Semantic Multisensory Mobile Approach to Personalized Asthma Care